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Green Minds, Green Actions: The Level of Ecological Literacy among BEEd Students of BPSU-DC

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This study assesses the level of ecological literacy among 294 Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) students at Bataan Peninsula State University – Dinalupihan Campus, Philippines, in alignment with CHED Memorandum Order No. 74, s. 2017. Using a...
AuthorsJohn Neri B. Manalansan, Sunshine S. Talavera
ISBN-139783962035181
Publication Year2026
Pages84
LanguageEnglish
Subject AreaAsian Studies
DisciplineEducation
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This study assesses the level of ecological literacy among 294 Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) students at Bataan Peninsula State University – Dinalupihan Campus, Philippines, in alignment with CHED Memorandum Order No. 74, s. 2017. Using a descriptive-quantitative design and a modified Environmental Literacy Questionnaire, the research examines three domains: Ecological Knowledge, Ecological Attitude, and Ecological Behavior. Findings reveal a “knowledge-heavy” literacy profile: respondents demonstrate strong ecological knowledge, while attitude (WM = 3.833) and behavior (WM = 4.029) both register “High” ratings. A notable “Social Agency Gap” emerges, with students expressing moderate skepticism about their individual capacity to influence systemic or social change. Based on these findings, the study proposes an educational animation as a pedagogical tool to bridge theoretical knowledge and practical environmental advocacy, and recommends cross-curricular integration of ecological themes in teacher education.

John Neri B. Manalansan
John Neri B. Manalansan is a proactive student researcher, active student leader, and multifaceted creative working as an artist, illustrator, and model. His academic endeavors focus heavily on ecological literacy, environmental sustainability, and student-led green initiatives. | Dr. Sunshine S. Talavera serves as the faculty advisor and professor for the study. She is an esteemed educator, an active international researcher, and a published author of academic textbooks. She has received numerous institutional accolades, including multiple Best Paper Awards from the BPSU Research and Development Office.
Sunshine S. Talavera
Dr. Sunshine S. Talavera is an active international researcher, published book author, and the lead proponent and faculty advisor of this study on student examination experiences at Bataan Peninsula State University - Dinalupihan Campus (BPSU-DC).

T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT i

ABSTRACT iii

CHAPTER I:THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

Introduction 1

Statement of the Problem 2

Significance of the Study 3

Scope and Delimitation 5

Notes in Chapter 1 5

CHAPTER II:THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

Relevant Theories 7

Review of Related Literature and Related Studies 9

Conceptual Framework 15

Definition of Terms 16

Notes in Chapter 2 17

CHAPTER III:RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Methods of the study 21

Population and Locale of the Study 22

Research Instrument 23

Data Gathering Procedures 23

Ethical Consideration 24

Data Processing and Statistical Treatment 25

Notes in Chapter 3 25

CHAPTER IV:PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

Profile of the respondents 28

Ecological literacy of the Respondents 30

Ecological Attitude 37

Ecological Behavior 42

Ecological Literacy Pattern of BEED Students of BPSU-DC 48

Output of the Study 49

Notes in Chapter 53

CHAPTER V:SUMMARY, CONCLUSION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary 55

Conclusions 59

Recommendations 60

BIBLIOGRAPHY 63