Lean Management Implementation in Pudong, Shanghai, China: Basis for Enhanced Policy for Operational Excellence and Process Improvement

Lean Management Implementation in Pudong, Shanghai, China: Basis for Enhanced Policy for Operational Excellence and Process Improvement

Author

Publication Date

August 15, 2026

ISBN

Size

No. of Pages

124

Binding

Paperback

59.00

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This study investigates the extent of lean management implementation across three branches of Shanghai Zaoli Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. — Taicang, Haimen, and Jiangyin — based on a descriptive survey of 201 managers and workers using an expert-validated, 30-item questionnaire anchored in the five core principles of lean management. Findings show that defining value and creating flow are the most effectively applied principles, while pull-system adoption and demand-based production remain underdeveloped, leaving firms prone to overproduction and bottlenecks. Statistically significant differences emerged in respondents’ assessments by age, tenure, and sex, particularly regarding value identification and pull-system use. Building on these findings, the study proposes an enhanced policy framework to close implementation gaps and advance operational excellence and process improvement in manufacturing operations.

Author

Publication Date

August 15, 2026

ISBN

Size

No. of Pages

124

Binding

Paperback

About the Author

Dr. Guoqiang Zhu is a seasoned corporate executive and international researcher born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, in 1975. In 2013, he founded Shanghai Zaoli Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., where he continues to lead strategic operations as the company’s General Manager. In addition to his corporate leadership, Dr. Zhu is an active scholar who has authored numerous papers in international journals. His research and professional expertise focus primarily on policy enhancement for operational excellence and process improvement. Through his work, he successfully bridges the gap between academic theory and practical engineering management.

Table of Contents

T A B L E  O F  C O N T E N T S

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT i

DEDICATION iii

ABSTRACT v

 

CHAPTER 1: Introduction

The Problem and Its Background 1

Significance of the Study 3

Review of Related Literature 4

Theoretical Framework 13

Conceptual Framework 15

Statement of the Problem 17

Hypotheses of the Study 18

Definition of Terms 18

Scope and Delimitation of the Study 19

 

CHAPTER 2: Methodology

Research Design 21

Participants and Sampling Procedures 22

Instrument of the Study 24

Data Gathering Procedure 24

Ethical Considerations 25

Data Analysis and Statistical Treatment 26

 

CHAPTER 3: Results and Discussions

The Profile Distribution of the Respondents 30

The Extent of Lean Management Implementation as Assessed by the Two Groups of Respondents 33

The Significant Difference in the Assessments of the Respondents in the Extent of Lean Management Implementation When Grouped According to Their Profiles 46

The Significant Difference in the Assessments of the Two Groups of Respondents in the Extent of Lean Management Implementation 55

Proposed Enhanced Policy for Operational Excellence and Process Improvement of Construction Companies in Pudong, Shanghai, China 57

 

CHAPTER 4: Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations

Summary of the Findings 61

Conclusions 63

Recommendations 64

 

REFERENCES 67

APPENDICES 73

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